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Guinea pigs are small, furry animals that belong to the rodent family. These cute creatures originally came from the Andes mountains in South America. You can still find their wild relatives living there today.
Guinea pigs are fairly large for rodents. They usually weigh between 700 and 1200 grams (about 1.5 to 2.5 pounds). They are also about 20 to 25 centimeters (8 to 10 inches) long.
Most guinea pigs live for about four to five years. However, some can live as long as eight years. The longest-living guinea pig ever recorded lived for almost 15 years!
Guinea pigs are quite smart. They can learn complicated paths to find food. They can even remember these paths for many months! When they need to solve a problem, they often use movement.
Grass is the natural food for guinea pigs. Their molars (back teeth) are perfect for grinding plants. These teeth also grow continuously throughout the guinea pig’s life.
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